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LANGUAGE AND PRINCIPLES OF ONLINE NEWS WRITING

Apr 18, 2021

Media Ethics and the Law: Journalism

Semester  IV

Teacher - Dr. Vartika Nanda

Disclaimer: The content below reserves the right to respective authors. We are adding links here with deep gratitude to all the authors. Links are added to the blog in public interest, to help students during Covid-19. Blogger is not responsible for views expressed in any of these articles. 


Unit-I Ethical Framework and Media practice

Freedom of Expression (Article 19(1)(a) and Article 19(1)(2))

https://www.mediaupdate.co.za/media/59572/the-importance-of-ethics-in-journalism

https://www.indialawjournal.org/archives/volume3/issue_4/article_by_dheerajendra.html

https://blog.ipleaders.in/freedom-speech-expression-constitution-india/

https://www.lawctopus.com/academike/freedom-of-speech-and-expression/

Freedom of Expression and Defamation- Libel and Slander

https://www.mondaq.com/india/libel-defamation/793372/balancing-defamation-and-free-speech-notes-for-the-publishing-industry

https://blog.ipleaders.in/law-of-defamation-in-india/#:~:text=The%20defamation%20law%20serves%20the,statements%20and%20give%20their%20opinions.

https://www.legalzoom.com/articles/differences-between-defamation-slander-and-libel#:~:text=Libel%20and%20slander%20are%20both,be%20made%20in%20any%20medium.

https://www.alllaw.com/articles/nolo/civil-litigation/defamation-libel-slander.html

Issues of Privacy and Surveillance in Society

http://www.lawjournals.org/download/112/3-3-19-325.pdf

https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/news/understanding-privacy-and-surveillance-in-india

http://www.legalserviceindia.com/legal/article-3722-rhea-chakraborty-accused-or-victim-.html

Right to Information

https://www.theleaflet.in/right-to-information-act-2005-an-introduction-to-one-of-indias-most-significant-transparency-legislations/#

https://www.drishtiias.com/to-the-points/paper4/right-to-information-1

https://www.scobserver.in/the-desk/right-to-information?slug=the-cpio-supreme-court-of-india-v-subhash-chandra-agarwal-anr

Idea of Fair Trial/Trial by Media

https://www.lawctopus.com/academike/media-trial-freedom-of-speech-v-fair-trial/#:~:text='Trial%20by%20Media'%20as%20a,fair%20trial%20of%20the%20accused.

https://www.latestlaws.com/articles/media-trial-a-hindrance-to-fair-investigation/

https://thewire.in/media/press-freedom-trial-by-media-supreme-court

https://thewire.in/media/rhea-chakraborty-sushant-singh-rajput-aarushi-talwar-media-trial

Intellectual Property Rights

https://www.drishtiias.com/to-the-points/paper3/intellectual-property-rights

https://www.civilserviceindia.com/subject/General-Studies/notes/issues-relating-to-intellectual-property-rights.html

Media Ethics and Cultural Dependence

https://www.ukessays.com/essays/media/culture-affect-media-3132.php

Attack on Freedom of Artists and Authors

https://freemuse.org/news/india-threats-to-freedom-of-expression/

 

Unit-2 Media Technology and Ethical Parameters

Live Reporting and Ethics

https://vartikananda.blogspot.com/2020/03/news-broadcasting-standards-in-india.html

http://www.legalserviceindia.com/article/l166-Sting-Operation.html

https://www.latestlaws.com/articles/sting-operations-legal-or-illegal-by-vedangini-bisht/

http://emergencyjournalism.net/streaming-the-news-the-opportunities-and-dangers-of-live-streaming-for-journalism/index.html

http://larsnyre.com/archives/journalism/the-changing-ecology-of-tools-for-live-news-reporting

https://www.spj.org/ethicscode.asp

Legality and Ethicality of Sting Operations, Phone Tapping etc.

http://www.legalserviceindia.com/article/l166-Sting-Operation.html

https://www.livelaw.in/know-the-law/the-law-on-phone-tapping-in-india-163933

http://www.legalservicesindia.com/article/2554/Phone-Tapping-Right-To-Privacy-Under-Article-21.html

Ethical Issues in Social media (IT Act 2000, Sec 66A and the Verdict of the Supreme Court)

https://www.mondaq.com/india/it-and-internet/13430/cyberlaw-in-india-the-information-technology-act-2000--some-perspectives

https://www.asha.org/practice/ethics/ethical-use-of-social-media/

https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/sec-66a-of-it-act-scrapped-5-points-observed-by-supreme-court/story-EtZnxzRGrfsutSk5fjML4H.html#:~:text=Section%2066A%20of%20the%20IT,insult%20shall%20be%20punishable%20with

Operation Westend

https://www.mediaethicsmagazine.com/index.php/browse-back-issues/135-fall-2008/3643813-operation-west-end-a-case-study-in-media-ethics

Relevant sections of Broadcast Bill, NBA Guidelines

https://www.prsindia.org/theprsblog/regulation-media-india-brief-overview

https://sabrangindia.in/article/nba-suggests-making-code-ethics-binding-news-channels-strengthen-regulation

Uma Khurana Case

https://www.reuters.com/article/idINIndia-29484220070912

 

Unit 3- Representation and ethics

http://ncw.nic.in/important-links/List-of-Laws-Related-to-Woman's

https://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/cedaw36/India2-3E.pdf

https://www.thebalancecareers.com/advertising-women-and-objectification-38754

content/uploads/2017/06/en_GUIDELINES_FOR_GENDER_SENSITIVE_REPORTING.pdf

Advertisement and Women

https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/02/business/media/for-women-in-advertising-its-still-a-mad-men-world.html

https://www.businessinsider.in/advertising/ad-agencies/article/women-leaders-of-the-advertising-industry-talk-about-gender-politics-glass-ceiling-and-pay-gap/articleshow/74505614.cms

https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2051&context=gradschool_theses

https://qz.com/work/1636757/women-in-advertising-are-making-it-funnier-smarter-and-less-sexist/

Videos

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oi80cyKZQNY

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zWfX5jeF6k4

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RLu5P7ggumM

Pornography

https://digitalcommons.csumb.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1546&context=caps_thes

Indecent representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986 and Rules 1987, Protection of Women against Sexual Harassment Bill, 2007, Sec 67 of IT Act, 2000 and 292 IPC etc

http://www.legalserviceindia.com/article/l210-Law,-Women-And-Advertisements.html

https://indianexpress.com/article/india/firs-on-obscenity-rising-section-67-is-new-66a-warn-experts-4957845/

 

Unit 4- Media and Regulation

Regulatory bodies, Codes and Ethical Guidelines

https://www.slideshare.net/rohithasankar/broadcast-bill-17317010

https://www.livemint.com/Politics/VDznbaFeNxSGnLfrYwOBcM/Behind-the-scenes-of-the-fight-against-Section-66A.html

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/all-you-need-to-know-about-section-66a-of-the-it-act/article10773220.ece

https://legaldesire.com/salient-features-of-press-council-of-indias-norms-of-journalistic-conduct-in-india/

https://scroll.in/article/714570/five-ethical-problems-that-plague-indian-journalism

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/make-ethics-code-must-for-all-news-channels-broadcasters-body-tells-supreme-court/article32653265.ece

https://accountablejournalism.org/ethics-codes/India-All-India-Newspaper

https://www.drishtiias.com/to-the-points/paper4/ethics-in-journalism

Self-Regulation

https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/media-should-have-selfregulation/article2681987.ece

http://ili.ac.in/pdf/p3_meera.pdf

http://www.unesco.org/new/fileadmin/MULTIMEDIA/HQ/CI/CI/pdf/media_standards/The%20Importance%20of%20self%20reg%202011.pdf

Media Content- Debates on Morality and Accountability

https://www.caluniv.ac.in/global-mdia-journal/ARTICLE-GMJ-DEC%202014/ARTICLE-%203.pdf

Taste, Culture and Taboo

https://curve.carleton.ca/system/files/etd/9fb74fc7-8c8f-4447-9ee2-18a4c75a649d/etd_pdf/e66759b8af5e261437c6fa15673c5288/campion-smith-suicidesocialmediaandnewsroomtabooshownew.pdf

Censorship and Media Debates

https://academicjournals.org/journal/JLCR/article-full-text-pdf/DCFC77E54997

 

Unit 5- Media and Social Responsibility

https://vartikananda.blogspot.com/2020/03/media-ownership-monitor-in-india.html

https://go.gale.com/ps/anonymous?id=GALE%7CA349112106&sid=googleScholar&v=2.1&it=r&linkaccess=abs&issn=10920811&p=AONE&sw=w

Economic Pressures

https://www.eurasiareview.com/01092019-media-ethics-in-professional-journalism-economy-and-media-ethical-questions-essay/

Media reportage of Marginalized Sections- Children, Dalits, Tribals, Gender

https://www.dailypioneer.com/2016/state-editions/marginalised-sections-presence-negligible-in-media-houses.html

https://www.oxfamindia.org/press-release/who-tells-our-stories-matters-representation-marginalised-caste-groups-indian-newsrooms

https://www.outlookindia.com/website/story/india-news-dalits-adivasis-missing-from-leadership-positions-in-mainstream-media-report/335424

Media Coverage of Violence and Related Laws - Inflammatory Writing (IPC 353), Sedition Incitement to Violence, Hate Speech

https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/sedition-law-a-tool-against-free-speech/article25996244.ece

https://www.theleaflet.in/why-is-free-speech-different-from-hate-speech/#

http://ili.ac.in/pdf/csi.pdf

Media Ownership

Media Ownership Patterns ~ JournoGyan

MM 4 Media Ownership Patterns-1.pdf (unipune.ac.in)

Who owns the media in India | Media Ownership Monitor (mom-rsf.org)

Media Ownership Monitor: Who owns the media in India? | RSF

The Changing Structure of Media and Ethics in India | SpringerLink

Problematic Ownership Patterns: The Evolution of the Television Distribution Networks in India | Economic and Political Weekly (epw.in)

eGyanKosh: Block-4 Ownership Patterns, Organisational Structures and Management of Mass Media in India

Seminar Report (csds.in)

Who owns the media in India | Media Ownership Monitor (dataleads.co.in)

Who owns your media? (newslaundry.com)

Media Management (osou.ac.in)

Recommendations_on_Media_Ownership.pdf (trai.gov.in)

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